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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Evidence-based education studies</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Evidence-based education studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Доказательная педагогика, психология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">3034-2996</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-4220</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Togliatti State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1115</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18323/3034-2996-2024-4-59-3</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Pedagogical Sciences</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Педагогические науки</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Research on the impact of embedded cultivation on the willingness of local normal university students to teach in rural schools</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Исследование влияния встроенного образования на готовность студентов местных педагогических университетов преподавать в сельских школах</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0420-0805</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yu</surname><given-names>Hui</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юй</surname><given-names>Хуэй</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="CN">China</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor, Secretary of the Party Committee of Music and Dance College, tutor of master students</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент, секретарь партийного комитета Колледжа музыки и танца, наставник студентов магистратуры</p></bio><email>0101002@mdjnu.edu.cn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8593-4135</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Wan</surname><given-names>Zixi</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вань</surname><given-names>Цзыси</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="CN">China</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант</p></bio><email>1343803286@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0157-4631</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yu</surname><given-names>Haiying</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юй</surname><given-names>Хайин</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="CN">China</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Education), Professor, Dean of the School of Education Science, tutor of master students</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор педагогических наук, профессор, декан факультета педагогики, научный руководитель студентов магистратуры</p></bio><email>0701008@mdjnu.edu.cn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Mudanjiang Normal University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Муданьцзянский педагогический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-12-27"><day>27</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Yu Hui, Wan Zixi, Yu Haiying</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Юй Хуэй, Вань Цзыси, Юй Хайин</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yu Hui, Wan Zixi, Yu Haiying</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юй Хуэй, Вань Цзыси, Юй Хайин</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vektornaukipedagogika.ru/jour/article/view/1115">https://vektornaukipedagogika.ru/jour/article/view/1115</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Embedded cultivation is a major measure for local universities to address the shortage of professional capital for normal students to teach in rural schools. Based on the survey data of 11,882 local college normal students in five provinces, the research investigated whether embedded cultivation enhances the willingness of local normal university students to teach in rural schools. The research has found that there is a moderate positive correlation between the form, content, and methods of embedded cultivation and the willingness of normal students to teach in rural schools. However, in contrast, bidirectional, transformative, and continuous embedding, acquiring the norms and values of rural teachers, and developing professional competencies in rural education are more important. With the increase in the intensity of embedded cultivation, it has enhanced the willingness of normal students to teach in rural schools, but not all embedded cultivation content has played a positive role. Only formal embedding, developing professional competencies in rural education, and bidirectional embedding can play a positive guiding role. To enhance the willingness of normal students to teach in rural schools, we should strengthen the bidirectional nature of embedded cultivation and enhance the professional matching between normal school students and rural schools; fully implement embedded content to enhance the intrinsic motivation of normal students to teach in rural schools; adopt a multi-dimensional intervention approach to guide normal students to have a correct understanding of teaching in rural schools.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Встроенное образование является основной мерой, предпринимаемой местными университетами для сокращения дефицита профессиональных кадров и привлечения студентов педагогических вузов к преподаванию в сельских школах. В исследовании использовались данные опроса 11 882 студентов местных педагогических колледжей в пяти провинциях. Целью работы было выяснить, повышает ли встроенное образование готовность студентов преподавать в сельских школах. Исследование показало существование умеренной положительной корреляции между формой, содержанием и методиками встроенного образования и готовностью студентов-педагогов преподавать в сельских школах. Более важными аспектами оказались двунаправленное, инновационное и непрерывное встраивание, приобретение сельскими учителями профессиональных норм и ценностей, развитие компетенций в сельском образовании. С ростом интенсивности встроенного образования повысилась готовность студентов педагогических вузов преподавать в сельских школах, но не все аспекты встроенного образования сыграли в этом положительную роль. Положительное влияние оказали общее образование, развитие профессиональных компетенций в сельском образовании и двунаправленное встраивание. Чтобы повысить готовность студентов педагогических вузов преподавать в сельских школах, нужно усилить двунаправленный характер встроенного образования; внедрить такой вид совместной работы для повышения внутренней мотивации студентов-педагогов к преподаванию в сельских школах; повысить профессиональное соответствие между студентами-педагогами и сельскими школами; принять многоаспектный метод работы сельских педагогов со студентами, чтобы помочь студентам педагогических вузов подготовиться к преподаванию в сельских школах.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>local universities</kwd><kwd>normal students</kwd><kwd>teaching in rural schools</kwd><kwd>embedded cultivation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>местные университеты</kwd><kwd>студенты педагогических вузов</kwd><kwd>преподавание в сельских школах</kwd><kwd>встроенное образование</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Fund project: National general education project of National social science fund in 2021: Study on the retention mechanism of rural teachers (Grant No. BHA210137).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Финансирование проекта: Национальный общий образовательный проект Государственного фонда гуманитарных наук в 2021 году «Исследование механизма удержания сельских учителей» (грант № BHA210137).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gu Yawen. 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