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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Evidence-based education studies</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Evidence-based education studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Доказательная педагогика, психология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">3034-2996</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-4220</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Togliatti State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">435</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18323/2221-5662-2022-3-51-58</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Pedagogical Sciences</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Педагогические науки</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">On the role of visualization in teaching mathematics (using an example of the concept of function)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>О роли визуализации в обучении математике (на примере понятия функции)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4679-0701</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tuktamyshov</surname><given-names>Nail Kadyrovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туктамышов</surname><given-names>Наил Кадырович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Pedagogy), Professor, professor of Chair “Advanced Mathematics”</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор педагогических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры «Высшая математика»</p></bio><email>nail1954@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7136-8388</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorskaya</surname><given-names>Tatyana Yuryevna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горская</surname><given-names>Татьяна Юрьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Engineering), Associate Professor, assistant professor of Chair “Advanced Mathematics”</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры «Высшая математика»</p></bio><email>gorskaya0304@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Kazan</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет, Казань</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-09-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-09-29"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-09-29"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Tuktamyshov N.K., Gorskaya T.Y.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Туктамышов Н.К., Горская Т.Ю.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tuktamyshov N.K., Gorskaya T.Y.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Туктамышов Н.К., Горская Т.Ю.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vektornaukipedagogika.ru/jour/article/view/435">https://vektornaukipedagogika.ru/jour/article/view/435</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the teaching community, there is an ongoing discussion about the difference between visual and analytical thinking and the issues of psychological-pedagogical argumentation of the concept of visual teaching mathematics. Following the discussion, this paper is aimed to identify visual images understanding. The research objective is to identify the role of images in the formation of mathematical concepts (using an example of the concept of function). The novelty of the work is that an image is considered not as a result but as a condition for mathematical concept understanding. The authors used theoretical and experimental methods of study (the analysis of psychological and pedagogical sources, testing, and survey). To achieve the goal, special examinational questions were developed. The authors identified the role of influence of using images and concepts initially existing in the student’s mind on the efficiency of understanding the essence of a mathematical concept. The study revealed that students who have the skills of both visual and analytical thinking demonstrate the best results of understanding mathematical concepts. The research shows that visual and analytical types of thinking not always comply with each other, therefore, methodologically verified teaching mathematical concepts and relations should be proportionally balanced. The prevalence of any type of thinking by the students is individual. The essential prerequisite for successful application of visual teaching methods is to take into account the initial images, ideas, and associations of students in teaching. Visualization is an important method of learning mathematics; however, understanding mathematical concepts does not suppose isomorphism between understanding of a concept and its image.       </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В педагогическом сообществе постоянно идет дискуссия, посвященная разнице между визуальным и аналитическим мышлением, а также вопросам психолого-педагогического обоснования концепции наглядного обучения математике. Данная работа в продолжение этой дискуссии направлена на выявление понимания визуальных образов. Цель исследования состоит в выявлении роли образов в формировании математических понятий (на примере понятия функции). Новизна работы заключается в том, что образ рассматривается не как результат, а как условие понимания математического понятия. Использованы теоретические и экспериментальные методы исследования (анализ психолого-педагогических источников, тестирование, наблюдение). Для достижения цели разработаны специальные исследовательские вопросы. Выявлена роль влияния использования образов и представлений, исходно имеющихся в мышлении обучающегося, на эффективность понимания сущности математического понятия. Обнаружено, что наилучшие результаты понимания сущности математических понятий демонстрируют те студенты, которые владеют навыками и визуального, и аналитического мышления. Показано, что визуальный и аналитический виды мышления не всегда согласуются друг с другом, поэтому методически выверенное обучение математическим понятиям и отношениям должно быть соразмерно сбалансировано. Преобладание того или иного вида мышления у обучающихся носит индивидуальный характер. Учет в педагогической практике исходных образов, представлений и ассоциаций обучающихся – необходимое условие для успешного использования методов наглядного обучения. Визуализация является важным методом изучения математики, однако понимание математических понятий не предполагает изоморфизма между пониманием понятия и его образом.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>visualization</kwd><kwd>image of the concept of function</kwd><kwd>mathematical concept image</kwd><kwd>visual teaching mathematics</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>визуализация</kwd><kwd>образ понятия функции</kwd><kwd>образ математического понятия</kwd><kwd>наглядное обучение математике</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Giaquinto M. Visual thinking in mathematics. New York, Oxford University Press Publ., 2007. 298 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Giaquinto M. Visual thinking in mathematics. 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