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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Evidence-based education studies</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Evidence-based education studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Доказательная педагогика, психология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">3034-2996</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-4220</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Togliatti State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">958</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18323/2221-5662-2023-2-61-69</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Psychological sciences</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Психологические науки</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Experiencing loneliness in adolescence in relation to parent-child relationships</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Переживание одиночества в юношеском возрасте во взаимосвязи с детско-родительскими отношениями</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9146-3286</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Churilova</surname><given-names>Ekaterina Evgenyevna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чурилова</surname><given-names>Екатерина Евгеньевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Psychology), assistant professor of Chair of Person Developmental Psychology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат психологических наук, доцент кафедры психологии развития личности</p></bio><email>ee.churilova@mpgu.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9697-3735</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaev</surname><given-names>Aleksandr Alekseevich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>Александр Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student of the Faculty of Pedagogy and Psychology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант факультета педагогики и психологии</p></bio><email>alexnikolaev99@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow State Pedagogical University, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский педагогический государственный университет, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-06-30"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Churilova E.E., Nikolaev A.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Чурилова Е.Е., Николаев А.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Churilova E.E., Nikolaev A.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чурилова Е.Е., Николаев А.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vektornaukipedagogika.ru/jour/article/view/958">https://vektornaukipedagogika.ru/jour/article/view/958</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The issue of parent-child relationships in adolescence is rarely researched. The period of adolescence is a crisis stage of active restructuring of the internal behaviors of a person and the transformation of external environments, including the social situation of development, the stage when the loneliness phenomenon acquires special significance. A person of adolescence both faces the age-specific task of forming intimacy and finds a resource in the state of being alone with oneself. When studying this phenomenon, researchers rarely consider it in relation to the actively changing parent-child relationships. A hypothesis of the study is that children of parents, who demonstrate hypoprotection as the leading type of upbringing, experience more severe loneliness in adolescence. An empirical study of the relationship between the experience of loneliness and the characteristics of parent-child relations was carried out on a sample of 96 “parent – child” diads, Mx=19.6 years, σ=1.9. To collect psychodiagnostic material, the authors used the “Analysis of Family Relationships technique” by E.G. Eydemiller and V.V. Yustitskis and the “Differential Questionnaire for Experiencing Loneliness” (short version) by D.A. Leontiev and E.N. Osin. As a result of statistical analysis, the authors identified a number of regularities expressed in reliable interrelations between such disharmonious tendencies in parent-child relationships as hyperprotection, insufficiency of requirements-duties, insufficiency of requirements-prohibitions, immaturity of parental feelings, the projection of one’s own undesirable qualities onto a child, and the subjective experience of loneliness, communication addiction. Using the analysis of differences, the study revealed that parents of children demonstrating a relatively low level of communication addiction, show tendencies for excessive requirements-duties, minimal sanctions, and a low level of educatory uncertainty.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Проблематика детско-родительских отношений в юношеском возрасте исследуется достаточно редко. Период юношества – кризисный этап активной перестройки внутреннего уклада личности и преобразования внешних условий, в том числе социальной ситуации развития, этап, когда особую значимость приобретает феномен одиночества. Личность юношеского возраста не только встречается с возрастной задачей формирования интимности, но и находит ресурс в состоянии наедине с собой. При изучении этого феномена исследователи редко рассматривают его во взаимосвязи с активно видоизменяющимися детско-родительскими отношениями. Гипотеза исследования: тяжелее переживают одиночество в юношеском возрасте дети родителей, демонстрирующих гипопротекцию как ведущий тип воспитания. Эмпирическое исследование взаимосвязи переживания одиночества и особенностей детско-родительских отношений проводилось на выборке в 96 диад «родитель – ребенок», Mx=19,6 лет, σ=1,9. Для сбора психодиагностического материала использовались методики «Анализ семейных взаимоотношений» Э.Г. Эйдемиллера и В.В. Юстицкиса и «Дифференциальный опросник переживания одиночества» (краткая версия) Д.А. Леонтьева и Е.Н. Осина. В результате статистического анализа был выявлен ряд закономерностей, выражаемых в достоверных взаимосвязях между такими дисгармоничными тенденциями детско-родительских отношений, как гиперпротекция, недостаточность требований-обязанностей, недостаточность требований-запретов, неразвитость родительских чувств, проекция на ребенка собственных нежелательных качеств и субъективным переживанием одиночества, зависимостью от общения. С помощью анализа различий было выявлено, что родители детей, демонстрирующих относительно низкий уровень зависимости от общения, обнаруживают у себя тенденции чрезмерности требований-обязанностей, минимальности санкций, низкого уровня воспитательной неуверенности.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>child-parent relationships</kwd><kwd>experiencing loneliness</kwd><kwd>in adolescence</kwd><kwd>adolescence</kwd><kwd>communication addiction</kwd><kwd>hyperprotection</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>детско-родительские отношения</kwd><kwd>переживание одиночества в юношеском возрасте</kwd><kwd>юношеский возраст</kwd><kwd>переживание одиночества</kwd><kwd>зависимость от общения</kwd><kwd>гиперпротекция</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Osin E.N., Leontev D.A. 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